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Review: District 9

REVIEW: District 9
South Africa, 2009
Directed By: Neill Blomkamp
Written By: Neil Blomkamp, Terri Tatchell
Starring: Jason Cope, Robert Hobbs, Sharlto Copley
Running Time: 112 minutes
Rated R for bloody violence and pervasive language
4 and ½ (out of 5 stars)

It’s a cliché. And, it’s obvious. And, any hack film professor could tell you this, but I guess it has to be said: the alien movies we create are always products of their time. Or, at least, the good ones are.

The space aliens on the screen are always stand-ins for terrestrial aliens — whatever sort might haunt our dreams at the moment.

The 1950s were, of course, the heyday of the genre, and the aliens, without any obvious variation, represented either the fear of Russian Communism (The Thing from Another World!) or the fear of the fear of Russian Communism (Invasion of the Body Snatchers).

As that fear waned, so, too, did the genre (aside from the occasional hippy-dippy counterpoint like Close Encounters of the Third Kind).

The ‘80s and ‘90s were unsurprisingly short on alien movies (aside from Roland Emmerich’s Independence Day, which accurately captured the spirit of its time by being grinningly, unashamedly stupid).

As fear slowly came back into vogue in the 21st Century, however, various directors attempted to revive the genre by tapping into it.

Steven Spielberg attempted this with War of the Worlds, which tried to paint the aliens as 9/11-esque terrorists; Scott Derrickson attempted to scare us with environmental destruction in The Day the Earth Stood Still.

Sadly, both felt a bit warmed-over (it probably didn’t help that they were both remakes of sorts), and neither one came at all close to tapping into something culturally relevant. The point that was missed with these, I think, is that real-world aliens are now rarely, if ever, sources of fear.

The Cold War is long over, having left the so-called Second World in the dust.

The only “Worlds” that remain are the First and Third — those of us who were fortunate enough to grow up with capitalism, and those who shoulder its concealed costs.

(Marx was correct when he surmised that all of history was a dialectic struggle; he was laughably off the mark in imagining this would cease with the rise of Communism.)

History has left our species divided, neither side knowing how to help (or even reach out to) the other.

Kipling’s “White Man’s Burden” (whatever else you may say about it) has decayed into nothing more than a rotting pile of complacency and vague guilt.

District 9, the new alien-themed film from director Neill Blomkamp and producer Peter Jackson (director of the Lord of the Rings trilogy, Heavenly Creatures and Dead Alive) is probably the first film to truly understand this.

Set in Johannesburg, South Africa, the film has overtones of apartheid, but ends up being about something even bigger: the intersection of two worlds “alien” to one another, the lack of easy answers for the problems inherent therein, and a stoic sadness for what’s left.

In District 9, the aliens aren’t invaders, they’re refugees.

Their ship arrives in Johannesburg for no apparent reason other than a lack of anywhere else to go, and the hordes of aliens inside are impoverished and living in their own filth.

With the government clueless and lacking the resources to do anything, the job of housing the aliens (derogatorily called “prawns”) is handed off to the for-profit sector, specifically a corporation named MNU.

The prawns are quickly herded into a ghetto of corrugated steel shacks and banned from most of the human city.

Their ghetto quickly devolves into a slum, the prawns continue to be exploited equally by MNU and Nigerian militias, and soon the humans want them out.

This is where the film begins.

We’re introduced to Wikus van der Merwe (Sharlto Copely), an MNU paper-pusher who has been promoted to head of the prawn relocation program. He begins to hand out the eviction notices to the prawns, in a mockumentary-style sequence that’s borrowed as much from The Office as anything.

Blomkamp isn’t really out to make the next great mockumentary – this angle is merely an attempt to give the proceedings a bluntness and callousness that they wouldn’t have otherwise.

It’s also profoundly — and strikingly — unfunny, meaning that the humorous release of tension that Office fans are accustomed to is completely absent, making the film’s first act an extremely uncomfortable one.

After setting this tone, Blomkamp more-or-less abandons this approach (a decision that is initially jarring, but turns out to be the right one, as it allows him to “humanize” his characters, if you’ll pardon the expression).

The stoic first act leads into a middle that’s equal parts Melvin van Peebles and Franz Kafka; then the third act explodes into all-out war (complete with Jackson’s signature love for splatter).

The film is an extremely uncomfortable one to watch, as ignorance leads to mistrust, mistrust leads to abuse, and abuse leads to the inevitable violence.

It’d be virtually unwatchable for all but the most cynical and bloodthirsty, were it not for a solid moral core.

At the center of everything here is the brief intersection of two lives: that of van der Merwe, and that of prawn who goes by Christopher Johnson.

Neither character is particularly likeable; van der Merwe is a weaselly demagogue and Johnson is an illegal weapons dealer.

Both men are deeply evil, but both are also mere victims of the world they live in — cogs in the great machine.

Their forced cooperation leads to something much smaller and quieter than anything around them, but also much more real and much more lasting.

It is in these moments that the film finds its redemption. The global system presents its participants with no viable alternatives but to abuse and exploit others.

Some exploit others legally (via the corporate machine), and some do so illegally (via militias and the black market), but the end result is the same: misery, destruction, hatred.

The only hope available to those that would seek it is in the same place it’s always been: sacrifice, friendship, love.

That stuff never makes the headlines, and often it’s barely visible amid the war and deception, but it’s the only hope the universe has ever had for positive change.

On the one hand, District 9 is a difficult film to recommend to everyone.

Not only is it extremely violent and gory; it’s bleak, cynical, and depressing.

It is, however, likely to be one of the most important films of the year, and it’s filled with plenty of redemption for those willing to look for it.

Furthermore, Jackson and Blomkamp have successfully brought the alien flick into the 21st Century — and in the process, they’ve created a film so culturally relevant that it simply cries out to be seen.

Put simply, this is the voice of those who are miserable in their oppression, and of those who are miserably carrying out the oppression — and it’s packaged in a form that just might be the only way these voices will ever be heard.

Luke Harrington is a film critic, editor for MovieZeal.com, freelance writer and English major extraordinaire who currently resides in Tulsa. Contact him at luke.t.harrington@gmail.com

Last Updated ( Friday, 21 August 2009 )

Guest Editorial: Why Doesn’t Government Get Healthcare Solutions That Work?

How can we fix only the “flat tire” on the healthcare “vehicle” and NOT call the whole thing a “clunker”, sending it to the government-run junkyard to be destroyed?

Calling cars “clunkers” and sending functioning ones to a junkyard is one thing. Calling our medical system a “clunker” and destroying the private system because a few parts need fixing is quite another.

Destroying the most innovative and responsive healthcare system on the planet with government mandates, control and expansion of federally-run services in the name of “reform” is diabolical.  People’s lives are at stake.

Americans have the best medical services in the world.  No one is denied medical care for lack of medical insurance. Since 1986, Federal law has prohibited hospitals from turning away people without insurance.  Taxpayers foot the bill to pay for those without insurance. It is dishonest to keep implying that lack of insurance means lack of care.

There is no logical reason we cannot fix the payment and insurance issues and do it relatively quickly.  We don’t need to wait until 2013 when the “healthcare reform” bills are scheduled to take effect.  Why not now?

The big Grocers –Safeway and Whole Foods – have done it already. The CEO’s of both companies have creatively used common sense solutions to “fix” what is broken in medical insurance issues.

Whole Foods and Safeway executives have succeeded in their reforms in spite of the government’s interference that prevent these companies from doing more to improve their employees’ medical benefits.  Government regulations prevent them from giving additional financial discounts to people for healthy behavior.   That makes no sense.

While politicians are talking and obfuscating, Whole Foods and Safeway CEOs have been doing. They have already achieved the goals everyone else wants:

–  Affordable coverage for their employees

–  Lower costs or keeping costs flat when others (Medicare included) have costs rising 15-40% a year

–  Patient control and choices about how money is spent

–  Employees satisfied with their medical insurance

–  Employees actively engaging in healthy behavior

–  Employees rewarded financially for achieving health goals.

To fix what is “broken” we do not need the federal government to take over and destroy medical privacy, create new bureaucracies, increase costs, impose new mandates, reduce current rapid access to diagnostic services, or decimate medical innovations for treatment.  All of these inevitably occur under government run healthcare everywhere in the world.

The name you use doesn’t matter: “single-payer” or “public option” or “co-op” or “nationalized” or “socialized” – they are all the same: government controlled.

When the government gets in the middle, it always costs more.  Think hugely inflated prices for toilets when the Pentagon pays. Think high priced hams bought with “Stimulus” money.  The government is buying? Triple or quadruple the price!

Healthcare examples abound. Government-run Medicare has a 40-year track record of costing about 34% more than privately purchased medical services. Government regulations in New York, New Jersey and Massachusetts make individual medical insurance premiums the most expensive in the entire country.  The Wall Street Journal reported New Jersey’s 2007 average premium for singles was $5,326 compared to the national average of $2,613.  New York families in 2007 had average premiums of $12,254 versus the national average of $5,799.

Nine states have higher insurance premiums because of the same government rules and regulations that are now being proposed for all 50 states in the Democratic versions of healthcare “reform.”  Republicans’ lower cost alternatives are not allowed to see the light of day.

Government regulations cost people more money, time and time again. Grocers get it.  Why can’t the government bureaucrats “get it?”

Insurance horror stories we keep hearing from the Democratic leadership are due to problems in the individual private insurance market, primarily caused by government interference.  These horror stories do not affect the nine out of ten Americans with medical insurance provided by their employers.  Employer-based group plans don’t get arbitrarily cancelled because one person at the company has a serious illness.

It is the individual medical insurance market that needs to be fixed first.  We can rapidly make individual medical policies tax-deductible and competitive across state lines. That can be done now.  To help more people afford coverage, we do not need to over-regulate or dismantle the entire health delivery system, or add more government intrusion just to fix the “broken.”

We need to get government, private insurance companies, and lawyers out of the middle between patients and their health professionals.

Let the free markets work.  Let people decide how they will spend their money.  We always search for better value when it’s our own money.  Put consumers back in charge of spending their own health care dollars.  They will make wiser decisions than bureaucrats will.

These are the approaches that have been proven to lower costs, increase competition, improve your control over your healthcare choices, encourage healthier behavior, and drive treatment innovation:

–  Reduce federal regulations that artificially increase prices.

–  Give people tax credits for their private individual insurance, similar to tax credits for employer-based medical insurance policies

–  Increase the caps on medical savings accounts so that people have more tax-free money that they own and control how they spend it.

–  Reduce premiums for people who lose weight, stop smoking, exercise regularly, use alcohol in moderation, and don’t use street drugs.

–  Get the 50 different sets of state government regulations out of the way.  Eliminate state mandates that increase premiums, as seen with New York, New Jersey, and Massachusetts now.

–  Allow people to purchase private insurance across state lines, and own the policy, similar to car and homeowners policies.

–  Get all third party interference (government and private insurers) out of the physician-patient relationship –

–  Remove government restrictions that prevent physicians from offering sliding scale fees for patients

–  Implement tort reform. Tort reform has resulted in lower malpractice premiums for physicians and reduction in costs of “defensive medicine” in every state it has been passed.   Doctors can pass on savings to patients.

All of these strategies have worked in the past. They are working now in private businesses that implement them.  They will work going forward, IF we get government out of our way.

People pay attention when they have skin in the game.  When it’s your money at stake, you are more careful how you spend it.  Put the American people back in the driver’s seat.  As patients and savvy consumers, let them shop in a competitive national healthcare marketplace, as they do on the Internet today with everything else.

The Constitution does not give the federal government the authority to run healthcare. Capitalism and free markets lower costs, increase competition, create wealth, and grow the economy.  It is the American Way and always has been.  It works.

We need Common Sense.  Healthcare can be “fixed” with American ingenuity, initiative, and free enterprise.  Big Government will kill it.

Circle K Stores Fighting “Hidden Fees”

Local Circle K business leaders will host a conference call with Oklahoma reporters today to discuss a national campaign calling on Congress to end hidden credit card fees known as interchange or “swipe fees.”

Oklahoma City’s Circle K stores are joining nearly 3,000 stores in 34 states nationwide in a summer petition drive. They’re hoping customers will join in signing a petition asking Congress to rein in these unfair hidden fees that drive up costs for business and customers alike.

Circle K expects to deliver nearly three-quarters of a million signatures to Congress after the petition drive concludes on Labor Day, according to a company press release.

Swipe fees are the fees charged to businesses whenever one of their customers uses plastic to pay.  These fees cost Americans $48 billion a year – more than credit card annual fees, cash advance fees, over-the-limit fees, and late fees combined, the release said.

The rates are set in secret and mandated by the big banks with no chance for negotiation, and the amount the big banks have raked in on swipe fees has tripled since 2001, despite the steady decline in the cost of processing credit card transactions, according to store officials.

Lynda Gromek, Circle K’s Region Operations Director for the Southwest, and an Oklahoma City Circle K store manager will share their stories and talk about their participation in the petition drive.

They will be joined on the conference call by Lyle Beckwith of the National Association of Convenience Stores, and Doug Kantor of the Merchants Payments Coalition, a group of small business owners and retailers across the country who have launched a grassroots campaign to ask Congress to reform the abusive swipe fee system.

WHEN:           Wednesday, August 19th, at 1:15 PM Central

TO JOIN:        Dial-in number: 800-894-5910,  Conference ID: CIRCLE K
Last Updated ( Monday, 24 August 2009 )
 

Tulsa Attorney Named To Ethics Commission

Tulsa attorney Karen Long was named to the Ethics Commission, said House Speaker Chris Benge, who made the announcement.

She replaces Commissioner Don Bingham, whose term has expired.

Benge said he is confident Long will make an exceptional addition to the Ethics Commission.

"Karen Long has a strong, diverse legal background that is coupled with a familiarity with the legislative process that makes her an ideal selection to serve in this vital position," said Benge, R-Tulsa, in a prepared statement. "Her experience gives her a unique base of knowledge that will serve her well in this new role."

Long is a partner with the Tulsa law firm of Rosenstein, Fist & Ringold.  She received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1975 from Christopher Newport College of the College of William & Mary, and a Juris Doctorate degree in 1978 from Oklahoma City University.

Long’s practice emphasizes collective bargaining, labor, employment discrimination, education law and federal and state court litigation involving those areas.  She is a member of the Tulsa County Bar Association, Oklahoma Bar Association, American Bar Association, National School Boards Association, and Council Oaks / Johnson-Sontag Chapter of the American Inns of Court.   

"I believe that every citizen has an obligation to engage in public service and I am enthusiastic about the opportunity to serve as a part of the Ethics Commission," Long said in a prepared statement. "I trust that my legal background combined with a practical approach to decision making and problem solving will make a positive contribution to the Commissions important work."

In 2002, Long was nominated for and elected to membership in the Fellows of the Oklahoma and American Bar Foundations.  She has been honored as an Oklahoma Best Lawyer for the past eleven years, and has been recognized as an Oklahoma Superlawyer and one of the top 25 Oklahoma women lawyers since 2006. In 2008, she received the John Athens Award from the Council Oak/Johnson-Sontag Inn in recognition of her work in Oklahomas Title IX litigation related to girls and boys sports.  In addition, Long serves as the 2009-2010 President of the Council Oak/Johnson-Sontag Inns of Court.

She is a member and past President of the Oklahoma School Board Attorneys Association.  She has served as one of three members of the Public Employees Relations Board, which is the Oklahoma state board responsible for resolving collective bargaining disputes between police and fire personnel and their municipal employers.  From 1979-1989, she served as the General Counsel of the Oklahoma Education Association, an affiliate of the National Education Association in Washington, D.C.  

Last Updated ( Monday, 24 August 2009 )

Bixby Optimist Club’s 3rd Annual StaySAFE Event

The 3rd Annual StaySAFE child safety & health fair sponsored by the Bixby
Optimist Club will be held on Saturday, August 22nd, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.

The event will be at The Eye Center South Tulsa located at 12345 S Memorial
Drive in Bixby.

This event will provide parents an opportunity for free
immunizations (parent or legal guardian must be present and must bring
current records) as well as information on how to keep kids in the community
safe in the car, at home, or while out and about.

 Special guests from the Bixby Fire and Police departments along with EMSA will be there to discuss
fire safety and internet safety, fingerprint children, check car seats and
conduct vehicle tours.

Other opportunities include eye scans, chiropractic
screening, self defense demonstrations by Marshal Arts Academy and hearing
screening. Chatters the Clown and friends will be face painting, balloon
sculpting, and conducting contests and games throughout the day.

Free refreshments will be available. This is a completely free event.

For more information on StaySAFE, you can call Sally Pledger at
(918) 369-4190 (days) or (318) 572-6441 (cell).

Show and Game Schedule
10:15 – Internet Safety for Parents
10:45 – Martial Arts Academy – Bixby
11:00 – Health Source
11:15 – Chatters the Clown
11:30 – Games
11:45 – Internet Safety for Kids
12:15 – Martial Arts Academy – Bixby
12:30 – Health Source
12:45 – Chatters the Clown
 1:00 – Games
 1:15 – Internet Safety for Parents
Last Updated ( Friday, 21 August 2009 )